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Property for sale Page 1 Property for sale Page 2 Property for sale Page 3 Murcia Coastal Property for sale New Coastal Villas and Apartments P1
All About FORTUNA Spa Baths (Murcia)
Location
Located at the South-East corner of the Iberian Peninsula,
between the regions of, Andalusia, Castile-La Mancha and Valencia, the region of
Murcia occupies an area of 11,317 km2 (2.2% of the total surface area of Spain),
bordering the province of Albacete in the North, the province of Alicante in the
East, the provinces of Granada, Albacete and Almería in the West, and the
Mediterranean in the South-East.
In terms of surface area the Region of Murcia is the ninth
largest of the Spanish autonomous communities. The Murcia region lies at the
centre of the Spanish Mediterranean coastal arch, between the longitudes 37º 23'
- 38º 45'N and the latitudes 0º 39' - 2º 20'W taking as reference the Greenwich
Meridian.
Population
According to the most recent census figures,
corresponding to 1st January 2001, the Region of Murcia has an official
population of 1,190,378 inhabitants. Analysis of the demographic evolution of
the region shows a constant increase in population throughout the twentieth
century, though it is only after 1976 that the Region begins to register
increases above the national average, due mainly to the inversion of earlier
migratory tendencies which had converted Murcia into a region from which the
population was emigrating in search of opportunities in other parts of Spain or
even abroad.
At the present time, the density of population for the year
2001 is 105.2 inhabitants per square kilometer, which is superior to the
national average of 81.3.
Landscape
From the geographical point of view, the region of
Murcia stands out because of its multiple contrasts: dry vs. irrigated land,
plains vs. mountainous areas, coastline vs. interior, vineyards vs. mesetas,
factors which can no doubt be attributed to its location in a transitional area
between the Sub-Baetic mountain range and the northern Sub-Meseta.
Morphologically, the relief of the territory of Murcia
falls within the influence of the Baetic cordilleras and shows an alternation
between mountainous tracts, valleys and depressions, leading to extreme
contrasts of altitude over short distances. Of the total surface area, the
majority (approx. 45%) is situated between the altitudes of 200 - 600 metres;
23% is less than 200 metres above sea level, and the remaining 32% lies at
altitudes of over 600 metres.
Besides, Murcia has just over 170 km of coastline: coves
and small beaches alternate with rocky shores and sheer, craggy cliffs. As a
geographical accident of nature we find La Manga, a coastal strip of land which,
bar a few connecting channels, or narrows, completely closes off the Mar Menor
lagoon from the Mediterranean.
Climate
The Region of Murcia has the typical Mediterranean
semi-arid subtropical climate: namely an average annual temperature of 18ºC,
with hot summers (registering absolute maximum temperatures of 40ºC) and mild
winters (an average temperature of 11ºC in the winter months of December and
January).The number of days per year with clear skies is 120-150, with
approximately 2,800 sun-hours per annum.
The number of days per year with clear skies is 120-150,
with approximately 2,800 sun-hours per annum. In general rain is scarce
throughout the region (approx. 300-350 mm/year), falling mainly in the spring
(April) and autumn (October), leaving the summer an eminently dry season.
Tourist Destinations
Two seas on one coastline - the Mar Menor and the
Mediterranean - , impressive cliffs, heavenly beaches of endless white sand,
lively ports and wild coves with crystal clear water, more than 3,000 hours of
sun a year and mild temperatures - even in winter - with a yearly average of
more than 18ºC. This is the Costa Calida, the ideal place to spend some days
relaxing both in winter and summer.
As a result of its intense historical tradition, the
reiterative superposition of cultures, its strategic location as a Mediterranean
enclave and its transitional character as a border territory mid-way between the
Meseta and Andalusia, the Murcia Region retains innumerable vestiges of the
past, making it an ideal meeting-point where History and tradition have been
instilled with new life and placed at the visitor´s disposal. The abundant
remains and archaeological sites include rock-paintings in cave-shelters dating
back to the Iberian period, the splendour of Roman antiquity with its urbanistic
refinement and penchant for the theatrical, Visigothic cities, Arab medinas,
Christian castles, watch-towers, churches and temples, civil and military
constructions.
Finally the interior of the Murcia Region is ideal
for those in search of relaxation, nature, sport and good food. The mountains
here are full of wild game and woodland, and crowned with castles, fortresses,
hermitages and convents. Stories and ancient legends enshroud these evocative,
welcoming parts, inviting you with their robust, tasty cuisine to enjoy a few
days´ relaxation in the fresh country air. Quiet, sleepy towns, such as
Moratalla, Mula, Bullas, Cehegín, Caravaca, Jumilla, Yecla, and numerous other
localities open their doors to visitors in search of new, tranquil sensations,
those who want to lose themselves for a few hours among holms, pines, oaks and
junipers, visit archaeological sites, experience traditional lifestyles, and, to
get their strength back, sit down to a hearty stew, some migas or a tasty dish
of game, accompanied by a fine bottle of local Denominación de Origen wine.
Festivities
The Region of Murcia is outgoing by nature, with strong
Mediterranean roots. The people have always prided themselves on their use of
social gatherings as the ideal way of giving thanks for the marvellous climate
and the generous fertility of the land, which gives shelter and hospitality to
both inhabitants and strangers. Throughout the year it is possible to attend a
plethora of events in the Region in which passion alternates with colour, joy
with restraint, vitality with History and fervour with popular exaltation.
From January to December festivals move between pageantry and
participation: from Carnival to Easter Week, from the Spring Festival
-culminating in the spectacular Burial of the Sardine- to the Romans and
Carthaginians pageants, from the Moors and Christians and the smell of gunpowder
and blunderbusses to the Wine Horses, from the festival of the Grape Harvest to
the Immaculate Conception and Christmas Eve, from the masterly Epiphany mystery
play to the May Crosses, from the marine processions in honour of Our Lady of
Carmen to the Romerías (local pilgrimages) inland, from the ever colourful
Huerta (Farming) Festival to the profound, heart-rending flamenco-style Mine
Song Festival. The festivities ofthe Region of Murcia are full of spectacularity
and profou ndly felt sentiment.
Towns and districts
The Region of Murcia falls historically and geographically
into a number of districts which agglutinate the 45 townships making up this
uniprovincial autonomous community, all of which in turn depend on Murcia, the
regional capital.
The district of Cartagena contains the townships
of: Cartagena, La Unión, Los Alcázares, San Pedro del Pinatar, San Javier, Torre
Pacheco, Fuente Álamo and Mazarrón. The district of Lorca is made up of: Lorca
-the largest township in Spain in terms of surface area-, Águilas and Puerto
Lumbreras. The Lower Guadalentín district includes: Totana, Alhama de Murcia and
Librilla. The district of the Middle Segura Valley is made up of: Murcia,
Alcantarilla, Beniel, Fortuna, Abanilla and Santomera. The Upper Segura Valley
district contains: Abarán, Blanca, Calasparra, Cieza, Archena, Ojós, Ricote,
Ulea, Villanueva del Segura, Alguazas, Ceutí, Lorquí, Molina de Segura and Las
Torres de Cotillas. The Mula River Valley is made up of the townships of:
Albudeite, Campos del Río, Mula and Pliego, whilst the Northwest District
contains: Moratalla, Caravaca, Cehegín, Calasparra and Bullas.
Comunications
The Region of Murcia enjoys excellent links with
the rest of Spain through a full communications network. Investments carried out
on the improvement and amplification of the road network, destined in particular
to the construction of motorways, have made it possible to enhance links between
the different townships within the region and at the same time to guarantee
fluid, agile contact with the rest of Spain.
The railway network, with
the imminent incorporation of the high speed train (AVE) connecting Murcia with
Madrid and the Valencia region, and the project for a new regional airport
equipped with state-of-the-art national and international air transport
infrastructures, are two important elements of economic dynamisation for the
area, constituting tangible proof of the intention to undertake touristic and
commercial development at a level able to satisfy both the demands of the
internal and the external markets.
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